Marxism And Functionalism Society And Sport Essay

In this essay a comparison of two different sociological perspectives such as Marxism and Functionalism through society and sport, highlighting the benefits and problems. Both, Marxism and Functionalism are sets of ideas trying to provide an explanation for human society and how it operates. Marxism and Functionalism are both related to a structural view of sociology. That is according to Giddens observable patterns of behavior within a society that shapes the individual due to so many different influences on a person’s daily social interaction. The structural view of society belongs to the macro perspective of sociology and which looks at the society as a whole within its large-scale principles like family, education, religion as well as a historical process of social life examining interdependent social institutions. Marxism is an interpretation of the thoughts by Karl Marx a German social theorist and political revolutionist, where the concept of ‘class struggle’ plays an important role in society, and leads to the development of society, and the uprising of the proletariat whom, Marx believed made the wealth of society and the downfall of the bourgeoisie or capitalist. Coakley says that in capitalist societies that are so well-established major changes can only be possible if the people without the economic power realized that there is a need for change. These ideologies can then be applied to explain society’s actions on sport, such as how the working class are beingShow MoreRelatedMarxist vs Functionalist View of Ed815 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals within society and to prepare them for working life, also to integrate individuals and teach them the norms, values and roles within society. Functionalism and Marxism are the two main perspectives which will be studied; Ma rxism is a structural conflict sociological theory whereas functionalism is a structural consensus sociological theory. Functionalism sees society as a whole. It is often referred to as the consensus theory as it does not address the issue of conflict in society. It looksRead MoreTheory of Marxism and Sports849 Words   |  4 PagesThe paper that is about to be presented is about how a theory invented by Karl Marx can intertwine with sports as we know it. The Marxist theory mainly affects how people can participate in different sports depending on their class status. In the first two paragraphs, the paper will describe the basic intentions of the Marxist Theory and its background. The next two paragraphs will explain how the the theory and spoats coincide. The Marxist theory is used all over the world. In fact, itRead More Marxist Theory and Sport Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pagesother readings to further my understanding of Marxism and its applications to sport. I will lay the groundwork for the theory then proceed with how his theory is applied to accessibility issues in sport, distribution of power in sport and commercialization of sport. Basics of Marxist Theory The most widely used political and ideological system of thought is that of Karl Marx. Marxism is a set of ideas trying to provide an explanation for human society. Although a little over a hundred years old hisRead More Theory of marxism and sports Essay859 Words   |  4 Pages The paper that is about to be presented is about how a theory invented by Karl Marx can intertwine with sports as we know it. The Marxist theory mainly affects how people can participate in different sports depending on their class status. In the first two paragraphs, the paper will describe the basic intentions of the Marxist Theory and its background. The next two paragraphs will explain how the the theory and spoats coincide. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Marxist theory is used all overRead MoreThe Sociological Perceptions Of Health And Illness1552 Words   |  7 Pagesessay also discusses about the various patterns of health inequality within society, and to evaluate the different perspective and views of health within our society. It will also provide a brief analysis of two different starts to the study of health and illness. This essay will then move on to examine different health pattern which are gender, ethnicity and class. Health has always been the dominant factor of the society. Sociological investigation into health has been one of the recurring themesRead MoreThe Seven Principle Sociological Perspectives1920 Words   |  8 Pagesprinciple sociological perspectives. The seven principle sociological perspectives are Functionalism, Marxism, Feminism, Interactionism, Postmodernism, The New Right and Collectivism. Sociology is the understanding of different people, breaking down the word sociology ; ‘soci’ means society and ‘ology’ means the science of. The main aim of sociology is to try to describe and explain human behaviour within society. Sociology studies subjects such as religion, crime, family, law, poverty, prejudice,Read MoreEssay on Sociological Perspectives on Unemployment1823 Words   |  8 PagesSociologists study human society. Their studies include human behavior in many social contexts such as social interaction, social institutions and organization, social change and development (Abraham). Because of the broad spectrum of social circumstances that are studied, unemployment is an issue in which sociologists thrive. Conflict in the areas of age, race, gender, and disability is common among the employed as well as the unemployed.   From a sociological perspective, unemployment can be studiedRead MoreUnemployment from a functionalist and conflict perspective2206 Words   |  9 PagesAssignment 1 Approaches to Sociology Introduction Sociologists study human society. Their subject matter includes human behaviour in various social contexts, social interaction, social institutions and organisation, social change and development (Haralmbos, Van Krieken, Smith Holborn 1999). For this reason, unemployment is an issue which sociologists delve. Unemployment has far reaching affects in all areas of society. Stratification in the areas of age, race, class, gender, ethnicity, sex andRead MoreThe Changing Social Position Of Children And How It Can Be Researched2266 Words   |  10 Pagesgrowth and in society it has evolved and developed to provide conditions for maturing. Theories of childhood can be concerned with the thought of what a child actually is and what they think the nature of children are and they develop links and ideas on the concept of childhood. Coster (2009) states that every one of us has had the experience of two childhoods. One being that of a biological and growth sense and the other of social construction and the reason for this is that society has been constructedRead MoreContemporary Issues in Sport - Football Hooligans UK3010 Words   |  13 PagesContemporary Issues in Sport The main issue that I have chosen is hooliganism in football. The article to be analysed is that of Eric Dunning: Soccer Hooliganism as a world social problem, (in Sport Matters- sociological studies of sport, violence and civilization (2001). Other works will also be looked at to highlight wider understanding of soccer hooliganism from different social thoughts. What will follow is an essay that will try to cover issues raised by Dunning in his article. It is worth

Essay Corporate Social Responsibility - 789 Words

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) refers to the obligation of organisations to behave in ethical and moral ways. It refers to the notion that corporations have a responsibility to the society that sustains them (Wood, et al. 2013). Organisational Behaviour (OB) is the study of how the different individuals in an organisation interact with each other, within a group and as an organisation itself. Breadtalk displayed CSR when it donated all proceeds from its sale of Peace Panda buns to the Chinese Embassy and Red Cross Society’s ‘China Earthquake Appeal Fund’ for the earthquake victims of Sichuan. According to Graafland and Mazereeuw-Van der Duijn Schouten (2012), there exists intrinsic (financial) and extrinsic (ethical and altruistic)†¦show more content†¦CSR practices also help enhance an organisation’s competitiveness, which can be defined as the ability to innovate; be it their products or strategies. This would force an organisation to develop a strategy to improve organisation’s performance on the whole (Vilanova, Maria Lozano and Arenas 2009). Through their CSR practices, Breadtalk could possibly engage in research development, to seek new ways of utilising or substituting ingredients. Breadtalk could even revamp their corporate strategy which may ultimately result in increased job satisfaction or organisational performace. (b) Being able to understand and follow an unfamiliar culture when venturing into foreign market is vital to the financial success of the organisation. Different countries have different practices. What might be acceptable in one country, may not be acceptable in another. The failure to develop cross cultural awareness may lead to miscommunications and misunderstandings, which could further lead to a dip in the team’s morale and productivity. Business Managers (BMs) themselves should develop an understanding of these cultures and learn how to manage the dynamics and interactions between the staff and the public. This shows that an organisation is integrated both internally and externally, boosting internal morale and external trust. Hofstede (1993) has highlighted that the stress is on the managersShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility773 Words   |  4 PagesCorporate social responsibility may also be referred to as corporate citizenship a nd can involve spending finances that do not directly benefit the company but rather advocate positive social and environmental change. The soul in the next economy forum presentation made it evident that achieving corporate social responsibly in a company can reap major benefits in terms of finances, more inspiring workplace and customer satisfaction. In the past, companies mistakenly thought that corporate socialRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1990 Words   |  8 PagesCorporate social responsibility is becoming a key initiative and an essential tool in the growth of multinational corporations and the development of third world countries throughout the globe. The two concepts can work hand in hand to provide benefits for all; however difficulties in regulating and implementing corporate social responsibility need to be overcome before effective changes can be made. Definitions of corporate social responsibility can be somewhat varied depending on the perceptionRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility1904 Words   |  8 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility The different aspects of corporate social responsibility (CSR) have been the topic of considerable debate since the last decades of the twentieth century. Main factor for the increased interest on the part of stakeholders in this topic are the increased public awareness and interest in the corporate social responsibility following the Information Revolution. This essay will assess the dangers and benefits of the business ethics for most of the stakeholders – employeesRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibilities2100 Words   |  9 PagesSustainability requires monitoring and managing all the person to ensure that our economy and society can continue to exist without destroying the social and natural environment during development. The sustainability includes three pillars, which are economic, social and environment, forming a triple bottom line. The triple bottom line demands that a company s responsibility lies with stakeholder rather than shareholder. The stake holder is a party who can be affected or affect by the action of the company suchRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility15903 Words   |  64 PagesCORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) is a term describing a company’s obligation to be accountable to all of its stakeholder in all its operation and activities. Socially responsible companies consider the full scope of their impact on communities and the environment when making decisions, balancing the needs of stakeholder with their need to make profit. A company’s stakeholders are all those who are influenced by and can influence a company’s decisions and action, both locally and globally. BusinessRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility3253 Words   |  14 PagesLiving Dangerously in Two Worlds In my paper I will be discussing the topics related to corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship, and responsible business) is a concept whereby organizations consider the interests of society by taking responsibility for the impact of their activities on customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders, communities and other stakeholders, as well as the environment. This obligationRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2819 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction For the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thought of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got toRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Corporate Responsibility2818 Words   |  12 PagesFor the past years, corporate social responsibility also referred, as corporate conscience has been a respected subject for discussion. Corporate social responsibility, unquestionably, contains more viewpoint than simply worried about the ecological impacts of associations. It came in people groups mind at the later 1880, time of essential modern advancement that associations ought to think about the thou ght of social obligation. Associations that are near to social obligation issues got to be worryRead MoreCorporate Responsibility And Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1867 Words   |  8 PagesStevan Jakovljevic Professor Laud MGT 3550 Values, Ethics and Sustainability 10/18/16 Chapter 3: Define corporate responsibility (CSR). Describe the benefits. Why do some executives support CSR while others find it troublesome and argue against it? Corporate social responsibility is what a company uses to self-regulate itself and refers to business practices involving initiatives that benefit society. A business’s CSR can encompass a wide variety of tactics, from giving away a portion of a company’s

The Best Laid Plan By Terry Fallis - 1351 Words

Achieving success in your life with many obstacles to overcome, is a way which one can only describe as a sense of gratification and enlightenment. The Best Laid Plan is a satirical novel based around Canadian politics that shows us the unravelling events that occur between the main characters Angus McLintock and Daniel Addison. Having many different problems being apparent, they overcome it in the end and achieve success which is the theme that’s most prevalent. One word to describe this is â€Å"determination† as Daniel Addison, and Angus McLintock seem to always try and despite of all that, success happens to fall upon them in the end. In The Best Laid Plans, by Terry Fallis, Daniel Addison’s and Angus McLintock’s discoveries of their own inner resources allow them to overcome difficult challenges. The novel focuses more on determination and perseverance as the main theme which leads them to succeed in the end. This in turn gives them each a distinct ch aracteristic, which can be described as a constant strive to be the best of themselves. To begin, Daniel Addison, the narrator of the novel is a speech writer for the Leader of Her Majesty’s Loyal opposition. It starts off with Daniel leaving Ottawa to settle in Cumberland-Prescott where he will attend a riding for a future election being held. However, It’s unclear as to why he left Ottawa, but he explains it very briefly in Parliamentary language. He broke up with his girlfriend which was the reason why he left Ottawa. In the

Diagnostic Assessment An Essential Tool For Teachers

Diagnostic assessment is seen to be an essential tool for teachers. This form of assessment can be used to identify the strengths of the learner and the areas for improvement for a learner in a particular subject/topic. Diagnostic assessment involves the collection and thoughtful evaluation of data through using the student’s knowledge and understanding in a particular area. The data that is collected is then used to provide help and support for teachers to plan effectively and scaffold the needs of the learner. Diagnostic assessment is also used for learning where teachers take appropriate action in improving learning outcomes for all of their students. It is recommended that specialist leaders of literacy or numeracy conduct diagnostic assessment. This diagnostic assessment in literacy took place in a large primary school, in a small quiet area within the school building and was carried out on a one to one bass, between the learner and myself. The child chosen to carry out the assessment was a 9-year-old male from a year 4 class who has been performing slightly lower than the national average for his age, but does not require differentiated tasks to support him. There is no apparent reason for this, however, through carrying out observations I noticed the children showed poor engagement levels in his literacy lessons. The focus area was to read a chosen text and later answer questions about the text read. There are areas of this particular task that require someShow MoreRelatedUsing Diagnostic Technology Improve Reading Levels Essay1651 Words   |  7 PagesA Request For a 1:1 Diagnostic Testing Program (I-Ready) at Mary McLeod Bethune Day Academy PCS To Improve Reading levels from Pre K to 8th Sacha Richards EDTC 605 Teaching Information and Media Literacies in the Digital World Dr. Joseph Wieczorek October 11, 2016 How can using diagnostic technology improve Reading levels in grades K-8 In today’s society, reading is considered a fundamental and essential tool. Reading is essential for a child’s success ((The ImportanceRead MoreMy Outlook On Student Assessment1511 Words   |  7 Pagesstudent assessment. It is a gray area that is constantly being analyzed and transformed by myself, colleagues, administrators and the educational community as a whole. As Huhn states, â€Å"assessment means being keenly aware of what students know and understand, having sufficient evidence of this understanding, and offering a grade that accurately reflects this.† As a Kindergarten teacher my outlook on student assessment varies greatly from many other grade level teachers. I view student assessment as anRead MoreAssessment Is The Process For The Student Progress And Affects The Learning Of Literacy And Language1650 Words   |  7 Pages1.1 Assessment Assessment is the process by which individual learning is assessed. Testing monitors the student progress and can also be used as a measure of terminal or summative effectiveness of the teaching/learning process. The purpose of assessment can vary giving rise to the various type of assessment namely: 1.1.1 Initial assessment: Given prior to learner attending a class, helps to establish an agreed starting point for the learner. Derrick and Gawn (2010) assert that effective initialRead MoreA Teacher s Assessment Tools823 Words   |  4 Pagesa) Teacher’s Assessment Tools: Writing: During the first week of school Mrs. Marks conducted teacher-student conferences as students worked on their writing assignment, during their writing workshops. She does this as a form of assessment, and to keep students on task. We also conducted a word study at the end of the week, in order to assess students’ use of blends, and their ability to identify long and short vowel sound. Mrs. Marks also plans to assess and score her students’ writing using theRead MoreMy Understanding Of Effective Learning1543 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant to recognising the diversity of students in the classroom and adapting your teaching by using a variety of teaching methods, resources and assessments strategies. I also believe that creating a safe leaner-centered environment is essential for effective learning. As the fourth standard from the (Australian Professional Standards for Teachers) states: â€Å"Create and maintain supportive learning environments† which includes; Supporting student participation, managing classroom activities andRead MoreMy Understanding Of Effective Learning1543 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant to recognising the diversity of students in the classroom and adapting your teaching by using a variety of teaching methods, resources and assessments strategies. I also believe that creating a safe leaner-centered environment is essential for effective learning. As the fourth standard from the (Australian Professional Standards for Teachers) states: â€Å"Create and maintain supportive learning environments† which includes; Supporting student participation, managing classroom activities andRead MoreWhere I Am I Now?1501 Words   |  7 PagesWhere Am I Now? When I think about assessment I think about rubrics. Rubrics are an outline of what I aspect students to accomplish during the task at hand. When they complete the task, the students will receive a point value grade that reflects what they accomplish on the task. However, according to Craig Huhn (2005), â€Å"assessment means being keenly aware of what students know and understand, having sufficient evidence of this understanding, and offering a grade that accurately reflects this†. AsRead MoreThe Application Of Pedagogical Principles1388 Words   |  6 PagesAnalyse the application of pedagogical principles in own area of specialism Pedagogy is a word that is used to describe the art and science of teaching. Pedagogical roles are the many and varied that a teacher may perform while teaching, such as structuring, soliciting, responding and reacting. Other roles involve assessing, criticising, discussing, encouraging, enquiring, evaluating, explain, giving individual instruction, lecturing, organising, presenting, questioning and answering, repeating andRead MoreEvaluation Of The Elementary English Language Learners And Special Education1738 Words   |  7 Pages Assessments are important tools that educators use for a variety of reasons. The basic use of assessments is for measuring the student’s knowledge. For English Language Learners and special education students, assessments are generally used for placement. Using the results from the evaluations, educators use their findings to place the students in the most beneficial class for them. As more ELL students enter the classroom as well as other diverse scholars, the importance of having knowledge ofRead MoreDifferent Types Of Assessments That Have Been Standardized Essay1290 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many different types of assessments that are used during different situations and some during different times during the year. Each assessment has its own uses and also its own ‘rules’, which can be categorized as formal and informal. Formal assessments are assessments usually given through tests and are referred to as standardized tests. Informal assessments are as sessments is mostly given in natural settings and include tools such as running records and anecdotal notes. This research

The First Stop On My Cpr Tour - 1610 Words

Crystal City Underground The first stop on my CPR tour was the Crystal City Underground. This awesome cave sits in the heart Crystal City, which is located about 30 miles south of St Louis, MO. Carved into the Mississippi river bluff this cavern was once an active sand mine serving a local glass plant, Pittsburgh Plate Glass factory, with materials for almost a century. In the 1980’s the plant and the mine were closed, allowing water that was pumped out for decades to begin to flood portions of the cave. The recent owners of this cave decided to turn the property into a tourist attraction. They built up area’s for children to explore, adults to play games, a stage for bands to play, a sitting area with large TV’s for sports and other event enjoyment, and barges to take tours on while exploring the depths of vastness this cave has to offer. On the day of my arrival I had the pleasure of experiencing a dark path being well lit with over 400 carved pumpkins along what was pleasantly t itled the Great Pumpkin Walk. As I ventured along I could see multiple paths that led to deeper parts of the cavern. Many of these paths were blocked off for what I am assuming were safety reasons. After walking what seemed to be a half mile I arrived at the tour barge. Loaded with 8 passengers our tour guide, Steve, took us deep into the cave and explained its history while showing us fascinating things. I witnessed my first close up experience with cave bats, got to see permanentShow MoreRelatedSummary of Catching Fire by Suzanne Collins1065 Words   |  5 PagesFor my book report I chose â€Å"Catching Fire† by Suzanne Collins. Catching Fire is set in a alternative universe that is set up in a way a monarchy would function there is the king or a president who is a cold hearted human being named President Snow. Then there are the nobles or in this situation the capital people, the capital people are wealthy and they dress outrageously just so people can distin guish them from non wealthy people. Lastly skipping the presents you have the slaves or the districtsRead MoreMichel Jackson : The King Of Pop1446 Words   |  6 PagesCeo Berry Gordon and Diana Ross. August 1969, the Jackson 5 were introduced to the music industry at a private special event. The Jackson 5 were officially the Supremes new the opening act. Their first album, Diana Ross Presents the Jackson 5,hit the charts in December of 1969. The Jackson 5 very first single, I Want You Back, hit No. 1 on the billboards chart top 100 charts in January 1970. The Jackson 5 were becoming superstars. The Jackson 5 broke the record four having four no.1 singles inRead MoreAn Open Door Policy Between Team Teams6780 Words   |  28 Pagesequip them with what they need to climb our glorious mountains, enjoy our beautiful PNW waters and hike our amazing forests. Our Human Resource Department welcomes any questions you may have. We are here to help in any way possible. Please feel free to stop by the Human Resource Department or call Kellie Rowland, Human Resource Administrative Assistant at 253-555-2100 to schedule an appointment. Mission Statement Our mission is to provide our customers with the products they need and the service theyRead More‚Äà ºa Contemporary View on Health Care System in Bangladesh.‚Äà ¹14806 Words   |  60 Pagesis necessary to get the better knowledge about the real scenario. The report is a requirement of the internship program for my MBA Degree. Conduction of Internship/ Dissertation started on 20th December 2009 and ended on 12th February 2010. My internship supervisor at International Islamic University Chittagong, Dhaka Campus, Mr. R M Nasrullah Zaidi assigned me the topic of my report. The reason behind choosing this topic is getting a clear picture of the health sector of Bangladesh. Working on thisRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesEmployees 243 Common Elements in MBO Programs 243 Does MBO Work? 243 Linking Concepts to Practice: Discussion Questions 226 Developing Diagnostic and Analytical Skills 226 Case Application 9-A: A Fudge Career 226 Case Application 9-B: Funeral for My Career 226 Working with a Team: Career Insights 227 Learning an HRM Skill: Making a Career Choice 227 Enhancing Your Communication Skills 228 PART 5 MAINTAINING HIGH PERFORMANCE Chapter 10 Establishing the Performance Management System 230 Learning

Early marriage free essay sample

Every girl has dreams about her wedding day. After all, it is supposed to be one of the most important days of her life. But somehow it is doubtful that somewhere in that dream any girl imagines she would still be an actual child on that day. Yet that is the reality for many child brides in many different parts of the world Despite many countries in Africa enacting marriageable age laws to limit marriage to a minimum age of 16 or 18 depending on the jurisdiction, underage marriages are still very common. Poverty, religion, tradition and conflict make the incidence of child marriage in Sub-Saharan Africa wide spread. In many tribal systems, a man pays a bride price to a girl’s family in order to marry her. Sadly in many parts of Africa, this payment decreases as the girl gets older. Even before puberty, it is common for a married girl to leave her parents to be with her husband. I personally doubt if they are just staying together because they are afraid of the unknown or do they think they’ll never find somebody better? In my opinion you haven’t really experienced life when you go and settle down with somebody you met in High School. In the High School age you are still trying to figure out who you are in life, develop characteristics and are very influential of others. So is it a good idea to decide who you are gonna spend the rest of your life with in a stage of age you are still trying to find yourself? The twenties are dedicated to just you. You go out and travel, explore what you ever dreamt of and live your own life. Of course it is always challenging to be single and go on dates. No doubt about that! But being single and not â€Å"tied down† offer you experiences which enlarge your personal horizon immense. The kinds of different people you meet and experiences you’ll have, if bad or good, will help you figure out who you are and what you want in life and certainly in a relationship. The biggest fear I had if I were married with 21 is what happens if you get divorced. You don’t know a life without the person you met as a teenager and probably can’t imagine anything like that. My personal conviction of not getting married at an early age doesn’t result of that, but it’s definitely scary to devote yourself to somebody in an age where you haven’t explored yourself. I’m personally convinced that I’ll find the right person to marry after intensely living my twenties. And that doesn’t mean that I just want to sleep around 😉 I hope by that time I’ll definitely know what to expect from my partner and be mature enough to decide who is the right one for me. The intention of my opinion is definitely not to disrepect anybody’s lifestyle or marriage. If two people love each other and get married it is one of the most beautiful things! I personally doubt that it is a good decision to get married in an early age, but this is up to everybody themselves of course. Early Marriage free essay sample What do you think about marriage which is one of the most important events of each our life? Throughout the world, marriage has always been regarded as the moment of the celebration and certainly a milestone in the adults life but adversely there is no celebration on early marriages. In many countries, young people between the ages of seven and fifteen are often married to older by the force of their families. What do you think about early marriage? It is a good or bad marriage? Is early marriage more better than marry when we are mature? I think no, marry when we are mature is the better choice than early marriage because we would have enough ability to guarantee the financial for our family, would help our have more time to understand our partners, and we would have more experiences to build better relationship in our life. Firstly, marry when we are mature is better than early marriage because we would have enough ability to guarantee the financial for our family after married. early marriage is an act of getting. Marry at a younger age when the individual is not fully mature to take responsible. Or not reaching the proper adult ageChild marriage is a common practice in many countries around the world, however it is especially prevalent in India, where more than one third of all child brides live. [1] According to UNICEF, 47% of girls are married by 18 years of age, and 18% are married by 15 years of age. [2] These marriages are often performed without the consent of the girls involved in the marriage. Indian law has made child marriage illegal, but it is still widely practiced across the nation. The highest rates are seen particularly in the rural states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. [3] It affects both boys and girls, but statistics show that girls are far more likely to be forced into a child marriage than boys;[citation needed] however the percentage of girls forced into child marriage in India has declined in recent years. [citation needed] CAUSES EFFECTS Ur young and dont know if thats the first you want to be with this will effect you cus you could have children and after a divorce then you have a broken family and your feel soo much pain cus you. Lose soo much after that and alot of time you get cheated on and things lead up. Young marriages can cause in divorce most of the time because if you are young and get married you dont know fully what love is so later in life that love may disappear. SOLUTION child marriage is increasingly recognized as a serious problem, both as a violation of girls’ human rights and as a hindrance to key development outcomes. As more resources and action are committed to addressing this problem, it becomes important to examine past efforts and how well they have worked. ICRW summarizes a systematic review of child marriage prevention programs that have documented evaluations. Based on this synthesis of evaluated programs, the authors offer an analysis of the broader implications for viable solutions to child marriage. More than 40 per cent of the worlds child marriages take place in India, even though the legal age for wedding is 18. Child marriage is of course banned in India and the Indian government has taken a strong step to tighten laws against child marriage, but unfortunately this custom continues to exist in spite of legal interdictions. The priests, police or local leaders will be jailed and fined if they will be found indulged in this illegal practice. This bill grants protection to many children forced into marriage every year in the rural parts of the country. They are forced to consent with their parents decision or choice. Very often, they are even too young to understand the significance of marriage and do not understand the gravity of the event. Young girls are threatened, bullied, black-mailed and emotionally exploited. In our country where ignorance and poverty are dominating factors, early marriage is often perceived as the only option for girls and is often seen by parents of young girls as a means of securing both their own and their daughters future. The causes and consequences of child marriage are intrinsically linked,including girls lack of autonomy and low levels of education, poor health status, poverty and overall low socioeconomic status. The recent government studies shows that many girls are getting married before 18 in India. Naturally, child marriage causes high rates of maternal mortality and one woman dies every seven minutes in India because of a pregnancy-related cause. Minor girls are abruptly exposed to sex and theyre abused and exploited sexually because when a child bride is married she is likely to be forced into sexual activity with her husband, and at an age where the bride is not physically and sexually mature it causes severe health consequences. It is a huge responsibility for a young girl to become a wife and mother and because girls are not adequately prepared to face these roles which demand a lot of maturity and a big sense of responsibility. Naturally, this heavy burden has a serious impact on their psychological welfare, their perceptions of themselves and also their marital relationship. Women who marry early are more likely to suffer inevitable psychological as well as physical consequences. Studies indicate that women who marry at young ages are more likely to believe that it is sometimes acceptable for a husband to beat his wife, and are therefore more likely to experience domestic violence themselves. Abuse is sometimes perpetrated by the husbands family as well as the husband himself, and girls who enter families as a bride often become domestic slaves for the in-laws and live under a constant threat and pressure. Early marriage has also been linked to wife abandonment and increased levels of divorce or separation. Child brides also face the risk of being widowed by their husbands who are often much older to them or they have an unexpected death. In these instances the young bride is likely to suffer additional discrimination as in Indian culture the young widows are held responsible of the death of their husband and suffer a loss of status and may be ostracized by society and denied property rights. At this modern epoch of 21st century, the truth is bitter. The women remain the first victim of the Indian society which is even today based on rigid traditions, caste system and religious beliefs. Modernity and technological boom is but a superficial progress because the prevailing Indian conditions have not evolved ever since. Theres no distinct progress in rural areas where the majority of the total Indian population lives. The rural population in India comprises the core of Indian society and also represents the real India. Many of Indian population lives in these villages. In such remote areas age old customs and traditional are firmly anchored and in spite of the ban, child marriages are taking place without any restriction or fear. The present condition of the Indian women is rather alarming because it is not normal to face and lead an oppressive life in the 21st century! Besides being caught in child marriages, minor girls and young women are today kidnapped, sexually abused, sold, ill treated, tortured and even killed. To prevent child marriage the government should take radical actions. Most of the population of India lives in rural areas. Hence, the government should develop the rural areas and impart education in remote areas. The Indians who practice child marriage in remote villages or towns must be helped, guided, educated and informed about all the health and psychological problems which follows any child marriage. The government should make education free for children who are below average. So, that parents are encouraged to send their children to schools; especially girl child. The government should also try to uplift the poor conditions of rural people. Mainly because of poverty and lack of education precisely many desperate parents from the poor class get their minor daughters married in return of money as old men pay a considerable sum to achieve young girls. Only when a joint effort is made, will the country rise and prosper, and the worthless customs such as child marriage will cease to exist and happy educated children will make a better future and a healthy nation. HISTORY In the earliest known India young women and men rejoiced the open minded concept of love. They also had the freedom to choose their partner without any fear of disgraceful event. However, from Middle Age, as states and government developed, the political system modified the Indian society gradually . In this modified society; women lost their rights and had to obey rules and respect the code of behaviour. Since young women were considered irresponsible and illogical in love, parents married them early before they got caught in disgraceful event. Age at which the girl was to be married differed and it was rare for girls younger than 12 to be married in ancient times. Nevertheless brides became younger towards the medieval period, and it became increasingly common for girls as young as 6 or 8 to be married as Indian society. It was believed during those times that if two persons know each other right from childhood it enhanced understanding and affection. Hence, parents decided on the marriages of their children at a very early age although the daughter stayed with her parents until she attained the age of puberty.

Choose one production and explain how, as a member Essay Example For Students

Choose one production and explain how, as a member Essay of the audience, you were affected by specific production elements?In February 2004, I went to the Royal Exchange Theatre in Manchesterto see a production of Jim Cartwrights The Rise and Fall of LittleVoice. As an audience member I found a lot of the production elementsvery affective. The stage was in the round and to me this created more intimacy, asthe actors were closer to the audience and on the same level. This wasaffective because I thought that the audience was more involved with theplay this way and I felt that I was part of the story and part of LVsaudience for when she sings. The stage had a record label in the center of it. To me, this showedthat the play was mostly based on music. When LV was singing in the clubthe record label rotated. This was affective to me because not only couldall of the audience see LV but it showed that her heart is in the musicand that she needs to stop the record to get out of this quiet girl whogets walked all over that she has become i.e. she needs to confront hermother to get out of her rut and be who she wants to be. This alsorepresented to me that the stage was just a view of the world in LVshead; her world had just collapsed into the record and her life and mindrevolves around her and he fathers love of music. Each section of the record was a different room but each room stilloverlapped to create more intimacy. For example, two legs of LVs bedwere on her bedroom carpet and the other two actually on the pavement. Tome, I thought that this frightened LV as she appeared to be a privateperson but even people walking along the street, outside her house, werestill too close to her for her liking. This piece of set design wasaffective as to me as a member of the audience, I felt that passers-byand even the audience appeared to be in LVs bedroom and maybe in herhead and this made her even more insecure and private. This was affectiveto me as I live in a terraced house and this has just shown me thatpeople walking by my house can be within 18 inches of meeven completestrangers and this is quite a scary thought. LV has a certain route around her house and takes it quite a lot. There was a section of carpet leading from the bedroom to the living roomand this represented the stairs. This was affective because there wasntanother possible way of creating two floors as there were galleries inthe theatre, yet there was still a strong image of there being two floorsjust because one small piece of carpet was so symbolic. The shape of thecarpet was also in a stair-like shape. Also, it showed that she has thesecertain habits for security yet she is still trapped by themThe living room had a sofa, two chairs, and a coffee table with anashtray on it, a television set, and a table for the TV to sit on. Therewere also 4 audience seats on stage next to one of the chairs. This invadesthe privacy of whoever is sitting in the living room. The kitchen had a sink with a fridge underneath it and a kettle; therewas also a table with two chairs. There was also a huge telegraph pole inthe kitchen too. To me, this symbolised the electricity failing and alsothe excuse of LV going out of her room, the only place that she feels safe,and exposing herself to people. This was affective because it showed thatLV does have some courage and that she doesnt jut trap herself in herroom. This telegraph pole also dominated the set as there was a part of itall around the wires ran over the heads of the audience. This was centralto the story as the telephone is what brings Billy into LVs life so eventhough it was Maris phone